Holiday Food Warnings from Hogan's Hope

I really enjoy writing blogs that offer our readers and followers important information that safeguards our dogs. Sometimes, it’s just pure fun information, and other times it’s critical to the well-being of our pets, including our deaf dogs.

Once again, I am honored to be able to share with you an article from the wonderful Your Dog Advisor. Jesse, Editor at Happy DIY Home, approached us and asked if we would include this life-saving article from their sister site, Your Dog Advisor. This gives you an important, even critical, list of foods that must be avoided all the time, not just during the holiday seasons. These items are more prevalent as we celebrate, and we must take extra special care to keep our beloved animals away from harm. Deaf dogs are especially vulnerable because they cannot hear our loud corrections, “NO!” before quickly grabbing and gobbling down the delicious treat. It’s gone before we can get to them, and our deaf dogs are put in a possibly life-threatening situation.

Read carefully and post the list where you can refer to it often!

(Modified and posted with permission from Your Dog Advisor, November 10, 2020)

What Can Dogs Not Eat? 12 Dog Foods to Avoid

What can dogs not eat? The holidays are a time of family and feasting, and they are a special time to share with your dog. The winter season is as magical for your pet as it is for you. They’ll love to watch you decorate and investigate wrapped gifts in wide-eyed wonder, but it’s important to remember that this is a dangerous time of the year for pets.

The holidays are one of the busiest times of the year for veterinarians. With the temptation of toxic treats, dangerous décor, and poisonous plants, the potential for a mishap skyrockets. To make sure the holidays are worry-free for you and your dog, here are twelve dog foods to avoid.

Contents

1. Chocolate

One of the infamously toxic foods for dogs, chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, and it can be deadly if enough is eaten. Chocolate puts stress on a dog’s heart and nervous system and can cause pancreatitis. During the holidays and all other days, keep chocolate far out of reach.

A dog’s nose can cause all kinds of trouble. Don’t leave toxic food in reach, for their sake!

A dog’s nose can cause all kinds of trouble. Don’t leave toxic food in reach, for their sake!

2. Xylitol

Xylitol is a hidden danger for dogs that might go unnoticed. It’s an ingredient that’s often overlooked and is extremely toxic to dogs. Xylitol is used as a sweetener in many foods, including sugar-free foods, candy, some peanut butter, and chewing gum. If you are absolutely set in sneaking your dog a bite of peanut butter or anything baked just make sure it does not contain Xylitol. And candy—well, candy is never good for dogs, so it’s best to keep that away in general.

3. Currants, Raisins, or Grapes

A lot of people know that grapes are toxic for dogs, but this danger extends to raisins and currants as well. These can cause a serious impact on your dog’s kidneys. So, when you’re making your favorite fruitcake or breaking out the currants for a seasonal dish, be sure not to share—or put them anywhere that your pup can reach.

4. Alcohol

Some holiday traditions involve breaking out the spirits for a drink, but be sure to keep alcohol away from your dog. Liquor can kill a small dog even in small amounts, and even less concentrated drinks (such as beer) can be dangerous. Wine is doubly dangerous with grapes and alcohol involved. Even if you’ve seen or heard of other people sharing a drink with their dog… don’t do it. It’s not worth risking your dog’s life.

5. Caffeine

Other dangerous drinks to watch out for during the holidays include coffee and tea. Caffeine from any source is bad news for canines, so keep those peppermint mochas, lattes, and Earl Greys out of reach.

6. Nuts

I know what you’re going to say—you give your dog peanut butter all the time, so what’s the big deal? The fact is that nuts are a mixed lot for dogs. Some of them, like peanuts and almonds, they can get away with in small doses. Others, like macadamia nuts, are extremely toxic and can cause serious sickness. Although nuts are rarely fatal for dogs, certain types like the macadamia can cause vomiting and fever. They also present a choking hazard. If you put out a bowl of nuts during the holidays, make sure it isn’t within your dog’s reach. And unless you know a particular nut is safe, it’s better to avoid sharing as a precaution.

Remember, too, that peanuts are not a true nut.

7. Garlic

Garlic is another one of those invisible ingredients that can cause harm to your dog. It’s easy to forget that a dish has garlic cooked into it. Mashed potatoes seem innocent enough, and you might be tempted to drop a spoonful for your furry friend. If those potatoes were cooked with garlic, though, they should be kept far away from your dog. Garlic can cause damage to red blood cells, and even if it doesn’t show any immediate symptoms, it can cause long-term damage such as anemia.

8. Onions and Chives

Onions and chives are closely related to garlic and share the same danger. They damage red blood cells and have the potential to cause anemia in the long-run. Like garlic, your dog might not present any symptoms when they eat onions or chives, but eating it causes invisible damage that catches up later in life.

9. Mushrooms

Mushrooms, like nuts, are a complicated case. Many mushrooms are safe for dogs—but some are not. Mushrooms are also influenced by where they are grown, and what conditions they are grown under. Your best bet is just to keep mushrooms away from your dog to be safe. There are too many risks, and the wrong mushroom can cause anything from stomach upset to seizures or death.

10. Unbaked Dough (Yeast)

If you’re baking anything with yeast, keep the dough away from the edge of the counters and guard it closely. If your dog eats unbaked dough, it will produce ethanol in their system and the dough can expand in their stomach, causing severe stomach pain. Bread is not great for dogs, but if you are stubborn about sharing, wait until after it’s cooked.

11. Turkey Bones and Trimmings

Everyone’s heard the phrase ‘give a dog a bone,’ but what they don’t tell you is that when poultry bones are cooked, they become brittle and splinter easily. As excited as your dog might be over fragrant turkey bones perched tantalizingly on the platter nearby, don’t let them take that risk. It can perforate their esophagus, stomach, or intestines and put their life in serious danger. Instead, save a piece of turkey meat just for your dog. They will absolutely love it, and it is a safe way to indulge. Stay away from giving your dog raw meat or trimmings, though, as anything with a high-fat content can make your dog sick.

12. Eggnog

If your dog slurps eggnog out of your mug while you’re distracted, chances are they will probably be fine. But, eggnog is not good for them, either. A lot of dogs are lactose intolerant, and nutmeg is toxic to dogs in high concentrations. Combine that with potentially raw eggs and a lot of fat and sugar, and you end up with a drink that isn’t very dog-friendly. There’s a chance eggnog could make your dog sick, so save yourself and your dog some trouble by keeping this holiday staple out of tongue’s reach.

Gunther the beagle stares down a cup of hot eggnog with hopeful eyes.

Gunther the beagle stares down a cup of hot eggnog with hopeful eyes.

Other Holiday Hazards:

Toxic foods aren’t the only thing your dog might be tempted by this holiday season.

  1. Antifreeze is extremely poisonous despite its sweet scent and taste.

  2. Electrical wires and string lights can shock your dog if chewed through, and

  3. Decorations such as tinsel, ornaments, or wrapping paper can range from a sharp shard hazard to a choking hazard to potential blockages if ingested.

  4. Certain holiday plants are poisonous to dogs, as well. Poinsettia is the most well-known, but watch out for mistletoe and holly, too.

Although it seems like the holidays are filled with a long list of potential poisons, there are plenty of safe treats that you can share with your dog.

  1. Green beans,

  2. sweet potatoes,

  3. turkey, and

  4. cranberries

    These are all safe and festive treats that your dog will love. And, as long as you’re vigilant with the wrapping paper, you can include your dog in any gift-giving, too. More than anything, though, they will appreciate the extra time spent together.

Joey the beagle dreams of holiday treats, unaware of how dangerous some of them can be.

Joey the beagle dreams of holiday treats, unaware of how dangerous some of them can be.


Hope this guide on what can dogs not eat was helpful. These foods and items should be kept away from your dog to avoid any potential issues all year, every day!

ONE LAST ITEM: (Baker’s dozen!)

Be VERY careful with uncooked rice. Like unbaked dough, the uncooked rice will expand in our dear pets’ stomachs. NOT good!!!

Happy Holidays!!

Idiopathic Head Tremors in Our Dogs

Idiopathic Head Tremors: Should You Be Concerned?

Article shared with permission by Jean Miller, editor at Jen Reviews, from July 21, 2019 by Your Dog Advisor Staff, Your Dog Advisor.

Idiopathic-Head-Tremors_-Should-I-Be-Concerned_-683x1024.png

When Capa, my Labrador Retriever mix, sat in his chair with his head bobbing up and down uncontrollably, it freaked me out. My dog is healthy overall, and I wasn’t told about any health problems or chronic conditions when I adopted him. 

Still, here he was with his head shaking as if he had developed Parkinson’s disease. His eyes were open, he didn’t seem distressed, and he looked at me and wagged his tail when I said his name. The tremors stopped after a couple of minutes. 

I was worried so I did some research. Soon I came across a bunch of information on idiopathic head tremors.

Contents

What are idiopathic head tremors?

Idiopathic head tremors are characterized by a dog’s head bobbing up and down or shaking from side to side. The shaking isn’t violent and is sometimes so subtle you don’t see it at first. Episodes are short and in the middle of one, the dog is totally aware of what’s going on around him. Some dogs don’t even notice them.

The problem here is that there are tons of conditions that cause tremors in dogs. “Idiopathic” means that the cause of the tremors is unknown. So how can you tell if they’re idiopathic or caused by something a specific condition? Well, the only way to find that out for sure is by visiting your dog’s veterinarian. Lab results, blood work, and any other tests will come back normal if your dog has this condition

When your dog has new and unusual symptoms, it’s hard not to be afraid. Always get your dog tested if you’re concerned, so you know how to handle the situation. Photo is self-taken.

When your dog has new and unusual symptoms, it’s hard not to be afraid. Always get your dog tested if you’re concerned, so you know how to handle the situation. Photo is self-taken.

What are the symptoms?

Idiopathic head tremors can be easily confused with focal seizures and other health conditions. The main symptom to look for is a repeated nodding or shaking of the head. In fact, there shouldn’t be any other symptoms at all. 

During an episode, your dog is completely alert and should respond when you talk to him. Episodes stop and start seemingly at random, but they don’t last more than five minutes or so. They’re unpredictable and their frequency depends on the individual dog. My dog can go months without having an episode, and then have two in a week. Some dogs have more than one in a single day. Others still might only have one in their entire life.

A video showing an English Bulldog having idiopathic head tremors. The person taking the video feeds him Greek yogurt as a distraction, which eventually helps to stop the tremors.

There are some symptoms that are NOT associated with idiopathic head tremors. It’s helpful to know what they are, both for your peace of mind and so you can report the problem to the vet. 

If your dog has any of these symptoms, it’s a sign of a different condition and he should be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible:

  • Poor coordination

  • Unresponsiveness

  • Pain or injury

  • Behavioral changes (fear, aggression, etc.)

  • Vomiting or diarrhea

What causes them?

At this point, no one knows. Idiopathic head tremors happen when muscles in the head and neck contract involuntarily. There are many theories on what triggers an episode, but here are some of the more common ones:

  • Movement disorders like dyskinesia – This basically means that your dog experiences involuntary muscle movements that some people – veterinarians included – may mistake for seizures.

  • Excitement and overstimulation – This happens with my dog sometimes. If he’s been home alone for a while and we come back or if he’s excited for his morning walk, every now and then I’ll notice the tremors. Sometimes the episode stops as soon as I put his leash on.

  • Nerve abnormalities – Nerve abnormalities can be very broad and no specific neurological disorders have been linked to idiopathic head tremors. However, because nerve abnormalities can cause involuntary movements, it is possible that they are linked to idiopathic head tremors.

Too much excitement is one possible cause for head tremors in dogs. This is sometimes the case with Capa, especially when he greets us after work. Photo is self-taken.

Too much excitement is one possible cause for head tremors in dogs. This is sometimes the case with Capa, especially when he greets us after work. Photo is self-taken.

The cause varies between dogs. Capa’s attacks coincide with a few different things. Sometimes it’s excitement about a walk. Other times, he’s lying down on his side holding his head up and looking at the ceiling. He holds the position for so long that after a while, his head starts to shake. It could be as simple as his neck muscles getting tired and that triggers an episode.

If you can, keep track of your dog’s episodes. Pay attention to what’s happening before they start, what your dog is doing, if there’s anything that might have overstimulated or exhausted him, or if he appeared stressed before the tremors started. Keep a log of the attacks and look back on it to check for any patterns.

Should I be worried?

The short answer is probably not. That said, if your dog is having head tremors, you should bring him to the vet just to be sure nothing is seriously wrong. Any tremors that continue to happen without known reason are considered idiopathic until a different diagnosis is found.

Idiopathic head tremors are usually diagnosed after all other potential problems have been ruled out. If everything looks normal in the tests and your dog isn’t experiencing any other symptoms or pain with the tremors, there’s no cause for immediate concern. 

The tremors shouldn’t affect your dog’s appetite, energy level, or temperament at all, and the only time you’ll notice symptoms is during an episode. If your dog is otherwise healthy and acting normal, there’s no need to worry.

Which breeds are most affected?

Any dog can experience idiopathic head tremors, including mixed breeds. They’re more common in young or middle aged dogs but can show up at any time in a dog’s life. They affect male and female dogs equally. Some dogs are more prone to them, but no one has figured out why. 

These breeds tend to be more susceptible to developing idiopathic head tremors:

  • Bulldog

  • French Bulldog

  • Boxer

  • Labrador Retriever

  • Doberman Pinscher

Capa is a Lab/Basset mix. Since he has at least one breed prone to idiopathic head tremors in his lineage, that increases his chances of getting them. Photo is self-taken.

Capa is a Lab/Basset mix. Since he has at least one breed prone to idiopathic head tremors in his lineage, that increases his chances of getting them. Photo is self-taken.

Capa is a three-year-old Lab/Basset hound mix. I adopted him from a local shelter, and since then he’s had somewhere between 7 and 10 of these episodes. I don’t know his medical history from before I adopted him, but the tremors could have started anytime from when he was a few months old onward. For all I know, he may not have had them before I adopted him.

If a mixed breed dog’s lineage includes one of the aforementioned breeds, he’s still got a higher chance of having idiopathic head tremors. My dog probably has more than just Lab and Basset lineage, and he may be a mix of other breeds prone to the condition. There’s no way to know whether your dog will develop the tremors until they actually show up.

What to do during an episode

When you’re watching your pup’s head shake, of course you want to step in and make it stop. Even now, knowing that my dog’s tremors don’t hurt him, I get worried just because it’s unexpected.

These tips can help you get through your dog’s episodes and hopefully keep you calm, too:

  • Most importantly – don’t panic! Your dog isn’t hurt, and you don’t want to scare him unnecessarily.

  • Time the episode using your phone or a stopwatch. It might feel like it lasts forever, but it won’t. Knowing how long each episode is for your dog can ease your mind, and if you’re getting him checked by a veterinarian, you’ll want to give as many details as possible.

  • Distract your dog. Since your dog is alert through the episode, call his name or shift his attention to a favorite toy or treat. Sometimes the distraction is enough to stop the attack. (I find that this approach works well with Capa.)

  • Be patient and wait for it to stop. If distraction doesn’t work, the tremors will stop on their own after a few minutes.

Distracting your dog with a toy can help stop the tremors. Capa’s favorites are squeaky tennis balls! Photo is self-taken.

Distracting your dog with a toy can help stop the tremors. Capa’s favorites are squeaky tennis balls! Photo is self-taken.

How are they diagnosed?

Idiopathic head tremors are usually diagnosed once everything else has been ruled out. There are lots of conditions that can cause similar symptoms. A lot of the time, people mistake these tremors for different types of seizures, and there are plenty of other types of tremors caused by injury or illness.

A veterinarian can rule out any major issues with these tests:

If all of the tests come back with no problems, that’s when your veterinarian may consider idiopathic head tremors as the diagnosis and give you more information on what to do when your dog has an episode.

Are there treatments available?

Most of the time, idiopathic head tremors don’t require treatment. There are no drugs available to treat them specifically, as no single treatment can cover all potential causes. However, the tremors don’t respond to other medications, like anti-seizure treatments. Since there’s no way of knowing at this point what causes the tremors, it’s hard to know how to stop or prevent them.

The good thing is that the lack of treatment won’t cause your dog harm. The only form of “treatment” is to distract your pup with treats or tricks and to keep him calm during an episode. 


Your dog’s appetite shouldn’t be affected by idiopathic head tremors. Sometimes food or treats can help your dog snap out of an episode, so make sure you always have some on hand. Photo is self-taken.

Your dog’s appetite shouldn’t be affected by idiopathic head tremors. Sometimes food or treats can help your dog snap out of an episode, so make sure you always have some on hand. Photo is self-taken.

Other types of head tremors

If you’re not sure what’s going on with your dog or if he’s just recently started having symptoms, it’s good to know how to recognize other types of tremors. Knowing what you’re looking at leads to a faster and more accurate diagnosis.

Here are some other types of head tremors that might look similar but can come with other symptoms:

  • Focal seizures

  • Generalized Tremor Syndrome

  • Epilepsy or other kinds of seizures

  • Neurological disorders

Any of these disorders can potentially harm your dog, which sets them apart from idiopathic head tremors. They might include some of the symptoms listed earlier in this article and may manifest more consistently or dramatically.

Take your pup for a nature walk as a distraction! Sometimes dogs (like Capa) get so excited at the sight of the leash alone that it will stop an episode. Plus all the smells along the trails will keep him occupied. Photo is self-taken.

Take your pup for a nature walk as a distraction! Sometimes dogs (like Capa) get so excited at the sight of the leash alone that it will stop an episode. Plus all the smells along the trails will keep him occupied. Photo is self-taken.

Your dog can still lead a happy and healthy life with idiopathic head tremors. They don’t cause or worsen other health problems or alter his quality of life in any way. You can still take him on long walks, he’ll still be happy to see you when you get home, and he’s still the same good boy he’s always been!